Lula Wins Fourth Term in Brazil, Defeats Flávio Bolsonaro in Runoff

Lula Wins Fourth Term in Brazil, Defeats Flávio Bolsonaro in Runoff

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has won a fourth term as president of Brazil, defeating Senator Flávio Bolsonaro in Sunday's runoff election by 51.8 percent to 48.2 percent, a margin of about 4.4 million votes. The result makes the 81-year-old the first person ever elected to Brazil's presidency four times, after his victories in 2002, 2006 and 2022, and his new term begins on January 5, 2027.

The win overturned the first round, where Bolsonaro had finished ahead with 47.03 percent against Lula's 45.16 percent. Since Brazil returned to democracy in 1989, every runoff had been won by the first-round leader, a pattern Lula has now broken. Flávio Bolsonaro, the son of former president Jair Bolsonaro, had hoped to become half of Brazil's first father-and-son presidential pair, but he fell short after leading early in the count.

Lula's victory also halted a right-wing wave that has swept Latin America since Donald Trump began his second term in the United States, with Brazil the first country in the region where the left has won since January 2025. Governing will not be easy, though: conservative forces won big in this month's legislative elections, leaving Lula facing a hostile Congress, while markets that had priced in a Bolsonaro win are expected to react negatively in the short term.

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